Introduction

            There are many different facets in the realm of radar signal processing, and with this, many different calculations and means of analysis that are performed to obtain the desired information from radar signals.  Here, we are concerned with weather radar parameters, and the basic visualization and analysis tools used for this purpose.

 

How to Use Radar Programs

            You will be using three basic radar analysis programs. Each is used in a certain order, and assists each other in processing data.  First, you may want to run SOLO, to view the original radar data by looking at each sweep successively.  This program will also give you the location of the main storm cell that you can input into REORDER to make processing more accurate.  SOLO also allows you to decide what radar parameters you may want to study in depth due to quality and quantity of information recorded.  REORDER is used to interpolate the radar data for analyzing.  Here is where you can decide what radar parameters to study, and by what resolution, and at a specific location, for example, the core of the storm cell.  Cedric is the last program, to view the interpolated data from REODRDER.  With Cedric, you can view the data in horizontal or vertical slices.  You may also want to compare the original radar data from SOLO with the interpolated data from Cedric for verification.

 

 

Files

            Most radar data will be obtained in a universal file format (.UF)  These files contain the CHILL radar data in polar coordinates at certain dates and times.  Make sure you know which dates and times are needed from each file.  If the file you obtained is named with a lowercase .uf, be sure to rename it with an uppercase .UF for syntax reasons.

 

To Begin

            You must use a UNIX workstation, either directly in room C209 (UNIX lab) or through Exceed on Windows machines.  Take note to obtain the machines IP address before you start. You will need this later.  To find it, select from the start menu in Windows the Command Prompt option. At the command line type:

                                    ping  <computer name>  (ex: B109_12)

This will display the IP address.

To start Exceed, hit the windows start button, go to the programs folder, select the Exceed folder, and click on the Exceed command. This will display the different choices of workstations to use.  Some favorites include: opal, hemlock, spicer, piney, visi1, visi2, visi3, mesa, smuggler, walton, baker, osier, cascade and hickory.  Select one of these.  Login at the prompt to start.  If you are in the UNIX lab, pick any workstation, login as normal, and pay attention to the name of the computer you are on. 

Once started, click on the computer icon at the bottom of the screen to open a shell.  Now you can telnet to a radar lab computer.  At the prompt type:

xhost  + (enter)

telnet daffy (or fuji or blanc)  (enter)

Login as normal. If the term (hterm) appears, just hit (enter) until you get another command prompt.  (Quick hint:  If the machine is taking too long to give a prompt, hit

(Ctrl + C) to get it started).

The first thing you may want to do is set backspace by typing:

stty erase (backspace)

            Now you can run such programs as Cedric, REORDER, and Solo. Be sure to keep the .UF file, the REORDER and Cedric scripts and .ced file in the same folder. Run all programs from that folder.  Then, set the display environment to view all graphics by typing:

setenv DISPLAY <computer name or IP address>:0.0